
    Patrick J. Condon, Pl’ff, v. Church of St. Augustine et al., Def'ts.
    
      (New York Common Pleas, General Term,
    
    
      Filed October 22, 1895.)
    
    Pleadings—Answer—Extension of time.
    An extension of time to serve an amended answer may be granted ex peurte, though one extension lias already been allowed, where the motion is made before the period of the first extension has expired.
    Action by Patrick J. Condon against the Church of St. Augustine and others. Plaintiff moves to vacate an order extending the time of defendant the Church of St. Augustine to serve an amended answer.
    
      Miller & Miller, for pl’ff; Bernard J. Tinney, for def’t Church of St. Augustine.
   Giegerich, J.

—The timeof the defendant the Church of St. Augustiiie to serve an amended answer was extended by stipulation of the parties until September 30, 1895. On that day the said defendant, ex parte, obtained from the court an order extending its time until and including ten days after the entry and service of an order on another motion then pending. The plaintiff seeks to have this order vacated upon the ground that no notice of the application was given, and that a judge had no power, ex parte, to make the order, and in any event should have limited the extension to twenty days. A party may amend a pleading once within twenty days after its service. Code Civ. Proc. § 542. Where the time within which a proceeding in an action, after its commencement, must be taken has begun to run, and has not expired, it may be enlarged, upon an affidavit showing grounds therefor, by the court or by a judge authorized to make an order in the action. Id. § 781. Notice to the adverse party is not necessary where the application is made before the time has expired. Travis v. Travis, 48 Hun. 343, 346; 15 St. Rep. 874. As I understand the facts of this case from the affidavits submitted, the said defendants’ time had been extended by stipulation to September 30th, and the application for the order extending the time further was made upon that day, before the time had expired. The judge, therefore, had power to grant the application, and I think his discretion was properly exercised, a motion to consolidate this action with another being then pending. This order was made pursuant to the sections of the Code, heretofore quoted, and not under section 723. The cases cited by the plaintiff relate to an application to amend a pleading, and not to one for an extension of time, which has begun to run, but has not expired. Section 775 of the-Code, directing that an order to stay proceedings shall not be made for a longer time than twenty days, does not apply to an order extending the time to answer (Wilcoch v. Curtis, 1 Code R. 96; Bis-son v. Lawrence, 25 How. Prac. 435; 1 Rum. Prac. p. 228), and for the same reason does not apply to an order extending the time to amend an answer.

The order was a proper exercise of judicial discretion, and this motion is therefore denied, with $10 costs to the said defendant to abide events.  