
    George T. Hay and Others, Respondents, v. Charles H. Zeiger, Appellant, Impleaded with Conrad Zeiger.
    
      Examination before trial — the papers must show its necessity before, rather than at, the trial.
    
    The papers used upon an application for the examination of a party before trial, must show that it is important or necessary that his testimony be taken before, rather than at, the trial.
    Appeal by the defendant, Charles H. Zeiger, from an order of the Supreme Court, made at the Kings County Special Term and entered in the office of the clerk of the county of Kings on the 21st day of December, 1899, denying the said defendant’s motion to vacate an order for his examination before trial.
    
      George W. Ga/rr, for the appellant.
    
      Everett Master,, for the respondents.
   Pee Curiam :

The papers upon which the order for the appellant’s examination was obtained did not show that it was important or necessary that his testimony should be taken before the trial rather than at the trial. It has repeatedly been held that it is essential that such importance or necessity should be made to appear. (Williams v. Folsom, 54 Hun, 308 ; Jenkins v. Putnam, 106 N. Y. 272.) This well-established rule was disregarded in the refusal to vacate the order of examination. The learned judge at Special Term conceded in his opinion that- there were many decisions in the first judicial department which seemingly required that the order of examination should be vacated; but he said that they had not been followed in the rest of the State, and were not generally deemed binding by the bench and bar. We cannot recognize any right on the part of members of the bar to determine what decisions they will deem binding; nor are we aware that the cases to which reference is thus made have been repudiated by the bench. At all events, we deem it proper that a uniform procedure should prevail in this and the first department in regard to the examination of parties before trial; and we have no hesitation in enforcing that uniformity in the present case, inasmuch as the necessity of showing that the examination ought to be had before the trial, rather than at the trial, received the sanction of the Court of Appeals in the case of Jenkins v. Putnam, above cited.

All concurred.

Order reversed, with ten dollars costs and disbursements, and motion to vacate order of examination granted.  