
    Heryadi KURNIA, Petitioner, v. John ASHCROFT, Attorney General, Respondent.
    No. 03-72417.
    Agency No. [ AXX-XXX-XXX ].
    United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
    Submitted Aug. 10, 2004.
    
    Decided Aug. 25, 2004.
    Allan A. Samson, Esq., San Francisco, CA, for Petitioner.
    Regional Counsel, Western Region Immigration & Naturalization Service, Laguna Niguel, CA, David T. Cohen, Esq., Mary Jane Candaux, Esq., Larry P. Cote, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, Ronald E. LeFevre, Chief Legal Officer, Office of the District Counsel, Department of Homeland Security, San Francisco, CA, for Respondent.
    Before PREGERSON, KOZINSKI, and HAWKINS, Circuit Judges.
    
      
       This panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2).
    
   MEMORANDUM

The Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) finding that Kurnia failed to establish past persecution was supported by substantial evidence. See Wang v. Ashcroft, 341 F.3d 1015, 1019-20 (9th Cir.2003). Even if the events Kurnia complains of were sufficiently severe to rise to the level of persecution, Kurnia failed to establish that the alleged acts were perpetrated by the government or individuals that the government was unable or unwilling to control. See Singh v. INS, 134 F.3d 962, 967 n. 9 (9th Cir.1998). For the same reason, the IJ’s finding that Kurnia has failed to establish a well-founded fear of future persecution is supported by substantial evidence. See Nagoulko v. INS, 333 F.3d 1012, 1016 (9th Cir.2003).

Because Kurnia has failed to establish a well-founded fear of future persecution, his asylum claim must fail. See Padash v. INS, 358 F.3d 1161, 1166-67 (9th Cir. 2004). Because Kurnia’s asylum claim fails, his claim for withholding of removal necessarily fails as well. Halaim v. INS, 358 F.3d 1128, 1132 (9th Cir.2004). Further, as Kurnia has not established that it is more likely than not that he will be tortured if returned to Indonesia, we cannot conclude that the IJ erred in denying relief under the Convention Against Torture. See 8 C.F.R. §§ 208.16(c)(2), 208.18(a)(1).

For the foregoing reasons, we conclude that the petition must be DENIED. 
      
       This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
     