
    Case No. 1,183.
    In re BEARDSLEY.
    [1 N. B. R. 304, (Quarto, 52;) 1 Am. Law T. Rep. Bankr. 46.] 
    
    District Court, S. D. New York.
    1868.
    Bankruptcy—Discharge—Opposition — Specifications.
    [1. Upon an opposition by creditors to the discharge of a bankrupt, specifications, as grounds thereof, that the debtor falsely set forth in his petition and schedules that he had no property, and that he has concealed his property with intent to defraud his creditors, are too vague and general to be triable, where they do not specify what other property he had and what property he concealed.]
    [2. Such specifications are open to an additional objection where they do not state, as required by section 29 of the bankruptcy act of 1867, (14 Stat. 531,) that the omissions of property from the schedules were willful, fraudulent, or negligent.]
    [In bankruptcy. Application by Alfred Beardsley for a discharge in bankruptcy, which was opposed by his creditor. Reference to the register to take testimony as to the ground of opposition specified.]
    
      [NOTE. Subsequently the discharge was granted. See Case No. 1,184.]
    
      
       [1 Am. Law T. Rep. Bankr. 46, contains only a partial report.]
    
   BLATCHFORD, District Judge.

The first, second, fourth, sixth, and seventh specifications filed as grounds of opposition to the discnarge of the bankrupt, in this case, are altogether too vague and general to be triable. The first is, that the bankrupt has falsely set forth in his petition and schedules that he had no property. It ought to specify what property he had. The second is, that he had property rights and dioses in action at the time of filing his petition. It should specify the property. The fourth is, that he has concealed and covered up his property, for the purpose of defrauding his creditors existing at the time of filing his petition. Unless it means all his property, it should specify what property: and if it means all his property, the time, place, manner, and circumstances of the concealing and covering up should be specified. The sixth is, that he has not set forth all his property in the schedules filed with his petition, and that the schedules are false in that particular, and that he had divers kinds of personal property, besides that at the place named in the third and fifth specifications. This is too general. It should specify what the omitted property was. The seventh is, that he has omitted to set forth all the debts owing by him in the schedules filed with his petition. It should specify the debts omitted. The first, second, sixth, and seventh are all of them open to the further objection, that they do not allege that the omissions referred to in them were wilful, fraudulent, or negligent. This is necessary under section 29 of the act. The eighth is, that the bankrupt omitted to set forth a debt owing by him to Hervey G. Law, of about $2,000, resting in account, and' which was not outlawed. This specification is bad, for the reason that it does not aver that the omission was wilful, fraudulent, or negligent.

The third is, that “said Beardsley had an interest in the property in, and the business conducted at, the saloon at 30 Liberty street, city of New York, at the time of making aod filing said petition, of the value of $3,000, and the said business was and is carried on for his sole benefit. The fifth is. that “the business at said saloon is pretended to be conducted in the name of one Pope, but really for the benefit of said Beardsley, with intent to defraud said creditors,” that is, creditors existing at the time of filing his petition. Although the third, standing by itself, might be open to the objection that it does not aver any wilful, fraudulent, or negligent omission by the bankrupt, in respect to the property referred to, yet I think the third and fifth, taken in connection with each other and with the petition and schedules, present triable matters. The third must be read in connection with the fifth, and the omissions and acts referred to in them must be regarded as being averred to have been made and done with intent to defraud creditors existing at the time of filing the petition, and therefore fraudulently, within the provisions of section 29.

A reference is ordered to Register Allen, the register who has had charge of the' case, in case either party, desires to take any testimony in addition to what has already been taken, to take such testimony in respect solely to the matters set forth in the third and fifth specifications, and report it to the court. On the coming in of his report, the case can be brought on for hearing before the court  