
    POPE v. STATE.
    (No. 3698.)
    (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas.
    Oct. 27, 1915.)
    Affidavits <S=»5 — Authoeity to Take — Attorneys.
    On motion for new trial in a criminal case on the ground of newly discovered evidence, affidavits, made before the attorney of defendant, are invalid and cannot be considered.
    [Ed. Note. — Eor other cases, see Affidavits, Cent. Dig. §§ 18-27; Dec. Dig. <S==>5.]
    Appeal from District Court, Hill County; Horton B. Porter, Judge.
    G. C. Pope was convicted of passing a forged instrument, and he appeals'.
    Affirmed.
    Will M. Martin and Geo. W. Dupree,- both of Hillsboro, for appellant. C. C. McDonald, Asst. A tty. Gen., for the State.
   PRENDERGAST, P. J.

Appellant was convicted for passing a forged instrument, and assessed the lowest punishment. The indictment is in two counts; one for forging a check, the other for passing the alleged forged check. The court submitted both issues for a finding. The jury expressly found him guilty of passing the forged instrument, thereby acquitting him of the forgery thereof. There were some questions raised by the appellant pertaining to the charge on the first count, but as he was acquitted on that count, those questions, even if they had been on that issue material, pass out of the case, and it is wholly unnecessary to consider them. The state clearly proved that the alleged forged instrument was a forgery, and the state’s witness positively identified appellant and swore that he had passed that identical instrument on him and that he paid him therefor in goods and money. The testimony as to the second count was positive, and his guilt thereunder did not depend wholly on circumstantial evidence and no charge on circumstantial evidence on that count should have been given.

Appellant requested several special charges which the court correctly refused to give. None of them should have been given even if they had been presented in such a way that this court would have to consider any of them.

The evidence shows that about a month after the alleged forged instrument was passed A. W. White, whose name had been forged thereto, and appellant, went to see Mr. Downing, the party on whom it was passed and talked with him about the facts. Downing swore positively that the instrument was passed on him one Saturday evening between 4 and 6 o’clock, and that it was not at night, and he as positively and unequivocally swore that he did not tell White and appellant on said occasion that it was passed on him at night. They swore he did so tell them. ■Downing was the state’s main witness. Appellant did not express, at the time, any surprise at Downing’s testimony, but he swore positively that he was not the man who passed on Downing said forged instrument at all, and that he had never been in Downing’s store until about a month after the alleged offense. He did not testify where he was during the hours' between 4 and 6 o’clock on the evening Downing swore he passed said forged instrument on him. Of course he knew where he was. After the trial, he made a motion setting up that he was at a different place between said hours, and attached the purported affidavits of several of his kinfolks to' the same effect. Each of these affidavits were sworn to before one of his attorneys, who represented him at the time, and did in this court. The state objects to the consideration of each of these affidavits on that account. This court, in Maples v. State, 60 Tex. Cr. R. 171, 131 S. W. 567, expressly held that affidavits made before the attorneys of either side were invalid and could not be considered. This decision has been followed and adhered to uniformly in a large number of cases since then. As presented, the court did not err in refusing a new trial on the claimed ground of newly discovered evidence. Appellant himself made no affidavit at all on the subject.

No error is pointed out that would authorize this court to reverse this case. It is therefore affirmed. 
      <g=»For other eases see same topic and’KEY-NUMBER in all Key-Numbered Digests and Indexes
     