
    PERRY CAPITAL LLC, for and on Behalf of Investment Funds for which it Acts as Investment Manager, Appellant v. Steven T. MNUCHIN, in His Official Capacity as the Secretary of the Department of the Treasury, et al., Appellees
    No. 14-5243 Consolidated with 14-5254 14-5260 14-5262
    September Term, 2016
    United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit.
    Filed On: February 21, 2017
    Douglas R. Cox, Esquire, Matthew D. McGill, Theodore B. Olson, Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, Washington, DC, for Plaintiff-Appellant
    Mark B. Stern, Alisa B. Klein, Gerard Joseph Sinzdak, Attorneys, Abby Christine Wright, U.S. Department of Justice, (DOJ) Civil Division, Appellate Staff, Washington, DC, for Defendants-Appellees Steven T. Mnuchin, United States Department of the Treasury
    David B. Bergman, Howard Neil Cayne, Ian S. Hoffman, Michael A.F. Johnson, Dirk Phillips, Arnold & Porter Kaye Scho-ler LLP, Washington, DC, for Defendants-Appellees Melvin L. Watt, Federal Housing Finance Agency
    Pierre H. Bergeron, Attorney, Squire Patton Boggs (US) LLP, Cincinnati, OH, for Amicus Curiae National Black Chamber of Commerce
    Thomas Ryan McCarthy, Attorney, Con-sovoy McCarthy PLLC, Arlington, VA, for Amicus Curiae for Appellant Timothy Howard
    Dennis Michael Kelleher, Counsel, Better Markets, Inc., Washington, DC, for Amicus Curiae for Appellee Better Markets, Inc.
    Robert John Rhatigan, Attorney, Steven Gill Bradbury, Robert H. Ledig, Thomas P. Vartanian, Dechert, LLP, Washington, DC, for Amici Curiae for Appellants Independent Community Bankers of America, Association of Mortgage Investors, William M. Isaac, Robert H. Hartheimer
    Jerome A. Madden, Esquire, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, (FDIC) Legal Division, Arlington, VA, for Amicus Curiae for Appellee Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
    Jerrold Ganzfried, Holland <& Knight LLP, Washington, DC, for Amicus Curiae for Appellant 60 Plus Association, Inc.
    Myron Thomas Steele, Attorney, Potter Anderson & Corroon LLP, Dover, DE, for Amicus Curiae for Appellant Center for Individual Freedom
    Michael Hugh Krimminger, Cleary Gott-lieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, Washington, DC, for Amicus Curiae for Appellant Investors Unite
    
      Gregory P.N. Joseph, Joseph Hage Aar-onson LLC, New York, NY, for Amici Curiae for Appellants Louise Rafter, Josephine Rattien, Stephen Pattien, Pershing Square Capital Management, LP
    Before: Brown and Millett, Circuit Judges, and Ginsburg, Senior Circuit Judge
   JUDGMENT

Opinion for the court filed by Circuit Judge Millett and Senior Circuit Judge Ginsburg.

Dissenting opinion filed by Circuit Judge Brown.

Per Curiam

These causes came on to be heard on the record on appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Columbia and were argued by counsel. On consideration thereof, it is

ORDERED and ADJUDGED that the judgment of the District Court be affirmed in part and the claims be remanded in part, in accordance with the opinion of the court filed herein this date.  