
    GEORGE W. WHITE, Appellant v. MARY REED, as Executrix, &c., et al., Respondents.
    
      Referee—Order of reference, powers under same.
    
    Where the reference in the action is to state accounts and for a general accounting in regard to partnership assets and liabilities, and the amounts due and owing between them, etc., the referee is authorized and empowered to order judgment in favor of a party or parties found on such accounting to be entitled to judgment, although by the pleadings in the action said party or parties have not demanded affirmative relief and a judgment.
    Before Truax and O’Gorman, JJ.
    
      Decided November 3, 1890.
    Appeal from a judgment entered on the report of a referee, and from an order confirming the report of said- referee, and from an order denying plaintiffs motion to send the ease back to the referee. The decision on a former appeal is reported in 55 Super. Ct. Rep.
    
    
      Holmes & Adams, attorneys, and George W. Adams of counsel, for appellant.
    
      B. F. Edsall and Albert Stielmey, attorneys and of counsel, for respondents.
   By the Court.—Truax, J.

In stating the accounts between the parties the referee followed the rule laid down by the general term on the former appeal, and the judgment entered on his report must be affirmed unless he erred in giving an affirmative judgment in favor of the defendants against the plaintiff, a question that was not before the general term on the former appeal.

The action was brought by plaintiff to set aside, on the ground of fraud, a sale of co-partnership property made by him to the testators of the defendants, who were at the time of the sale plaintiff’s co-partners, and for an accounting. The defendants denied the fraud and demanded that the complaint be dismissed, but asked for no affirmative judgment. The court before whom the case was tried set aside the sale and ordered an accounting between the co-partners as of. the time of the sale. The judgment entered on the report of the referee, who had taken the accounting, was set aside and a new reference ordered. On this last reference the referee found that plaintiff was indebted to defendants, and ordered judgment in favor of the defendants and against plaintiff for the sum so found, and judgment was entered accordingly. The plaintiff contends that this was error because defendants had not demanded affirmative relief in their" answer.

The trial court appointed a referee, and directed that referee “ to state an account between the parties to the action in respect of said partnership assets, and also partnership liabilities, and of such amounts, if any, in which each may be liable or interested by reason of the premises ; and that said referee ascertain and report * * * * whether either of the parties is indebted to the other by reason of property appropriated or cash withdrawn or received and what is the amount of such indebtedness * * * that on the coming in and confirmation of said report either party may * * * * move for judgment thereon ” ; the judgment further provided, that nothing in it contained should “ prevent either party from preferring before the referee, nor prevent the referee from passing upon when preferred, any claim by either party to credit in his own favor or to debit against any other party in addition to the specific sums heretofore particularly directed to be charged or credited.” From this judgment plaintiff has not appealed.

I am of the opinion that it was the intention of the trial court to direct, and that it did direct, a general accounting as between the co-pártners of all of the copartnership affairs to the end that the party or parties who should be found on such accounting to be entitled to judgment should have judgment against the other party, and that plaintiff by not appealing has acquiesced in such direction.

But, even if plaintiff had not acquiesced, this court, in the interest of justice and to sustain a judgment, would order the answers to be amended by inserting a prayer for affirmative relief or by making the answers conform to the facts proved, if such amendment were necessary.

The judgment and orders appealed from are affirmed, with costs.

O’G-obman, J., concurred.  