
    Isaac Goldsmith, Resp’t, v. Valentine E. N. Cook, App’lt.
    
      (New fork Common Pleas, General Term,
    
    
      Filed June 1, 1891.)
    
    Brokers—Commission—When sale made by other brokers.
    In an action brought by a real estate broker to recover commissions in effecting a sale, the defendant may show that he employed other biokers, and that they obtained an offer for the premises which defendant had accepted before plaintiff produced Ms customer.
    
      Appeal from judgment entered on a verdict of a jury at a trial term of the city court, and order denying motion for new trial, affirmed by the general term of the city court.
    
      Smith Tuttle, for app’lt; J. Grant Mitchell, for resp’t.
   Daly, Ch. J.

—The action was brought to recover commissions as real estate broker, the plaintiff claiming that he was employed by the defendant to sell certain premises at the price of $13,000, and that he produced to defendant a purchaser at that price. The defense was a denial of the alleged employment and an averment that defendant had previously placed the property in the hands of his brokers for sale, and that they had obtained an offer for the premises at $13,150, which he had accepted before the plaintiff produced his customer.

Upon the trial the court excluded evidence of the employment by defendant of other brokers, and that before the plaintiff introduced the purchaser he had procured, such other brokers had obtained the refusal of the property from defendant and effected a sale, which was subsequently consummated. This was error, and the exceptions taken by the defendant to the rulings of the court require a reversal. “ The employment of a broker does not preclude the owner from making any efforts to sell, or from receiving offers and closing a sale to a purchaser not procured by the broker; and if he make such a sale without having in any manner availed himself of the efforts of the broker, he will not be liable for commissions.” Chilton v. Butler, 1 E. D. Smith., 150. The case of Jarvis v. Schaefer, 105 N. Y., 289, 7 N. Y. State Rep., 502, cited in the opinion of the trial court as authority against the defendant, holds no more than that the payment of commissions to another broker does not impair the rights of one who was the procuring cause of the sale for which commissions were claimed.

A new trial must be had and the facts will disclose whether the defendant was committed to a sale made through another broker before the plaintiff produced his customer;

Judgment and order reversed and a new trial ordered, with ■costs to abide event.

Bischoff and Pryor, JJ., concur. 
      ■Reversing 34 N. Y. State Rep., 688.
     