
    The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Peter Colletta, Appellant.
    
      Indecent assault — what statement by the accused to a policeman is competent — assent by the child as a defense.
    
    "Upon a criminal trial, under a complaint charging the defendant with having committed an indecent assault upon a girl five years of age, testimony given by the policeman who arrested the defendant to the effect that while he was taking the defendant to the station house he asked him, “ What in the world has got into you?” and that the defendant replied, “Well, I was only fooling with the childí I wanted to see what she had, that was all,” is admissible where there is no evidence that the conversation was the result either of intimidation or restraint. >
    
    
      Qumre, whether if the child had assented to the interference with her person, such assent would be a defense to the charge of assault.
    Appeal by the defendant, Peter Colletta, from a judgment of the Court of Special Sessions of the Peace, second division, of the city of Sew York in favor of.the plaintiff, rendered on the 22d day of April, 1901, convicting him of assault.
    
      John, J. Freschi, for the appellant.
    
      William Van Wyck and John F‘. Claris, for the respondent.
   Jenks, J.:

The defendant appeals from a judgment of his conviction by the Court of Special Sessions of the second division of an assault upon a girl aged five years. The only substantial points raised on the appeal are (1) that testimony of the defendant’s confession or admission was improperly admitted; (2) that indecent assault upon a child of tender years is not punishable by law if it appear that the child assented.

It appears that a policeman testified that after he had arrested the defendant, and while they were going to the station house, he asked the defendant What in the world has got into you ? ” and that the defendant said, “ Well, I was only fooling with the child; I wanted to see what she had, that was all.” There is not the slightest proof to show that the conversation was the result either of intimidation or restraint. The evidence was clearly admissible. (Code Crim. Proc. § 395 ; People v. Druse, 103 N. Y. 655; Cox v. People, 80 id. 500; People v. Wentz, 37 id. 303 ; People v. Chapleau, 121 id. 266; People v. Bennett, 37 id. 117, 133.)

it has been held that the assent of a child of tender years is a defense to a charge of indecent assault. The General Term of the fourth department so held in People v. Persons (2 N. Y. Crim. Rep. 114), upon the authority of People v. Bransby (32 N. Y. 534) and of People ex rel. Engel v. Special Sessions (18 Hun, 330). (See, too, Regina v. Meredith, 8 Carr. & P. 589; Regina v. Banks, Id. 574; Regina v. Martin, 9 id. 213.) In Regina v. Cockburn (3 Cox Cr. Cas. 543) Patterson, J., said: “A child under ten years of age cannot give consent to any criminal intercourse, so as to deprive that intercourse of criminality, but she can give such consent as to render the attempt no assault. We know that a child can consent to that which, without such consent, would constitute an assault.” In People ex rel. Engel v. Special Sessions (supra) the court, per Daniels, J., recognized the rule, but said that in the case of a girl under twelve years evidence of positive resistance was not required, and that where a person takes advantage of the ignorance and inexperience of a young girl for the purpose of indecently interfering with her person, and no actual assent is given to the act, an offense is committed. And in Queen v. Lock (L. R. [2 Crown Cas. Res.] 10) the prisoner, was charged with indecent assault upon lads of eight years of age. Kelly, C. B., said that though there was submission, there was not consent, and Martin, B., and the other judges concurred. But the rule thus stated has no application to this case, for the uncontradicted testimony is that the child “ hollered ” more than once you hurt me; stop that.”

The judgment of conviction must be affirmed.

Goodrich, P. J., Bartlett, Woodward and Hirschberg, JJ., concurred.

Judgment of conviction affirmed.  