
    No. 623.
    No. 233,
    No. 484,
    Perez v. California et al.; Pianezzi v. Heinze, Warden; and Robinson v. Louisiana.
    Mise.
    Mise.
   Consideration of the applications for writs of certiorari in these cases is deferred pending further action in the case of Dixon v. Duffy, No. 79, October Term, 1951, ante, p. 393.  