
    In the Matter of Cynthia Young, Appellant, v William Fruci et al., Respondents, and Paul J. Sausville, Respondent.
    Submitted December 30, 2013;
    decided December 31, 2013
   Motion for leave to appeal denied. The Court of Appeals restates the rule that denial of a motion for leave to appeal is not equivalent to an affirmance and has no precedential value (see Matter of Marchant v Mead-Morrison Mfg. Co., 252 NY 284, 297-298 [1929, Cardozo, Ch. J.]).  