
    Wilbert RUFFIN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. D.M. CHRISTIAN, Police Officer; Aponte, Mr.; Police Officer; Buffkin, Mr.; Police Officer, Defendants-Appellees.
    No. 17-7345
    United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit.
    Submitted: February 22, 2018
    Decided: February 27, 2018
    Wilbert Ruffin, Appellant Pro Se.
    Before TRAXLER and DUNCAN, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge.
   Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.

PER CURIAM:

Wilbert Ruffin appeals the district court’s order denying his motion to reopen his closed 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (2012) action. We have reviewed the record and find no reversible error. Accordingly, we affirm for the reasons stated by the district court. Ruffin v. D.M. Christian, No. 1:08-cv-00969-GBL-JFA (E.D. Va. Sept. 20, 2017). We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED  